Bearing

n.
  1. The manner in which one bears or conducts one's self; mien; behavior; carriage.
  2. Patient endurance; suffering without complaint.
  3. The situation of one object, with respect to another, such situation being supposed to have a connection with the object, or influence upon it, or to be influenced by it; hence, relation; connection.
  4. Purport; meaning; intended significance; aspect.
  5. The act, power, or time of producing or giving birth; as, a tree in full bearing; a tree past bearing.
  6. (Arch.) Any single emblem or charge in an escutcheon or coat of arms -- commonly in the pl.
    1. That part of any member of a building which rests upon its supports; as, a lintel or beam may have four inches of bearing upon the wall.
    2. The portion of a support on which anything rests.
    3. Improperly, the unsupported span; as, the beam has twenty feet of bearing between its supports.
    4. The part of an axle or shaft in contact with its support, collar, or boxing; the journal.
    5. The part of the support on which a journal rests and rotates.
    6. The situation of a distant object, with regard to a ship's position, as on the bow, on the lee quarter, etc.; the direction or point of the compass in which an object is seen; as, the bearing of the cape was W. N. W.
    Ball bearings .
    See under Ball.
    To bring one to his bearings ,
    to bring one to his senses.
    To lose one's bearings ,
    to become bewildered.
    To take bearings ,
    to ascertain by the compass the position of an object; to ascertain the relation of one object or place to another; to ascertain one's position by reference to landmarks or to the compass; hence (Fig.), to ascertain the condition of things when one is in trouble or perplexity.