Insurance

1. The act of insuring, or assuring, against loss or damage by a contingent event; a contract whereby, for a stipulated consideration, called premium, one party undertakes to indemnify or guarantee another against loss by certain specified risks. Cf. Assurance, n., 6.
2. The premium paid for insuring property or life.
3. The sum for which life or property is insured.
4. A guaranty, security, or pledge; assurance.
Accident insurance ,
insurance against pecuniary loss by reason of accident to the person.
Endowment insurance or Endowment assurance ,
a combination of life insurance and investment such that if the person upon whose life a risk is taken dies before a certain specified time the insurance becomes due at once, and if he survives, it becomes due at the time specified. Also called whole life insurance.
Fire insurance .
See under Fire.
Insurance broker ,
a broker or agent who effects insurance.
Insurance company ,
a company or corporation whose business it is to insure against loss, damage, or death.
Insurance policy ,
a certificate of insurance; the document containing the contract made by an insurance company with a person whose property or life is insured.
Life insurance .
See under Life.