Lituus

n. pl. Litui (#).
  1. (Rom. Antig.) A spiral whose polar equation is r2θ = a; that is, a curve the square of whose radius vector varies inversely as the angle which the radius vector makes with a given line.
    1. A curved staff used by the augurs in quartering the heavens.
    2. An instrument of martial music; a kind of trumpet of a somewhat curved form and shrill note.