Bichat, Marie François Xavier

Related Category: Medicine: Biographies

(märē´ fräNswä´ zävyā´ bēshä´), 1771–1802, French anatomist and physiologist. He studied the tissues, giving them that name and classifying them into 21 types; this work was the basis of modern histology. He wrote Traité des membranes (1800), Recherches physiologiques sur la vie et sur la mort (1800), Traité d'anatomie descriptive (1801–3, in 5 vol.), and Anatomie générale (1801).